Locrian Mode on guitar
Locrian is the darkest mode of the major scale, with a flat second and a flat fifth over a diminished root chord.
| Notes in A | A Bb C D Eb F G |
|---|---|
| Formula | 1 b2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7 |
| Steps | H W W H W W W (W whole step, H half step) |
| Note count | 7 |
| Style in the app | Minor, scale "Locrian" |
Play A Locrian Mode on the fretboard in Guitar Upscale
About the Locrian Mode
Locrian is the seventh mode of the major scale. B Locrian has the notes of C major, played from B.
Both the 2nd and the 5th are flat, so the root chord is diminished. That makes Locrian unstable: the ear keeps waiting for it to resolve.
In jazz it is the scale for a half diminished chord (m7b5), such as Bm7b5 in a ii to V in A minor. Some metal bands use it for riffs that sound as heavy as possible.
Intervals from the root
| Degree | Interval | Semitones | In A |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Root | 0 | A |
| b2 | Minor 2nd | 1 | Bb |
| b3 | Minor 3rd | 3 | C |
| 4 | Perfect 4th | 5 | D |
| b5 | Tritone | 6 | Eb |
| b6 | Minor 6th | 8 | F |
| b7 | Minor 7th | 10 | G |
Chords in A Locrian Mode
Stack every other note of the scale and you get one chord on each note. These chords sound at home with the scale, so they make good progressions.
| Degree | Triad | Seventh chord |
|---|---|---|
| i° | Adim | Am7b5 |
| bII | Bb | Bbmaj7 |
| biii | Cm | Cm7 |
| iv | Dm | Dm7 |
| bV | Eb | Ebmaj7 |
| bVI | F | F7 |
| bvii | Gm | Gm7 |
Same notes, another starting note
Start the A Locrian Mode scale on another of its notes and you get these scales:
- From degree b2 (Bb): Bb Major Scale (Ionian)
- From degree b3 (C): C Dorian Mode
- From degree 4 (D): D Phrygian Mode
- From degree b5 (Eb): Eb Lydian Mode
- From degree b6 (F): F Mixolydian Mode
- From degree b7 (G): G Natural Minor (Aeolian)
Locrian Mode in every key
| Key | Notes | Play it |
|---|---|---|
| C | C Db Eb F Gb Ab Bb | Open |
| C# | C# D E F# G A B | Open |
| D | D Eb F G Ab Bb C | Open |
| Eb | Eb Fb Gb Ab A Cb Db | Open |
| E | E F G A Bb C D | Open |
| F | F Gb Ab Bb Cb Db Eb | Open |
| F# | F# G A B C D E | Open |
| G | G Ab Bb C Db Eb F | Open |
| G# | G# A B C# D E F# | Open |
| A | A Bb C D Eb F G | Open |
| Bb | Bb Cb Db Eb Fb Gb Ab | Open |
| B | B C D E F G A | Open |